This guide was created to help individuals and families living abroad better understand the rules governing Polish citizenship and Polish passports, particularly those with Polish roots in the United Kingdom and the United States.
Prepared jointly by Dudkowiak & Putyra Business Lawyers and the British-Polish Chamber of Commerce (BPCC), it combines legal expertise with practical experience in handling cross-border citizenship and immigration matters. The publication reflects the real questions we receive from clients navigating family history, relocation plans and long-term legal security within the European Union.
For many years, Dudkowiak & Putyra has advised international clients on Polish immigration law, citizenship confirmation procedures and passport applications, supporting both individuals and families at different stages of their plans. More information about our immigration practice is available here.
The guide explains in a clear and structured way:
- who may qualify for Polish citizenship by descent (jus sanguinis),
- when a confirmation of Polish citizenship procedure is required,
- how to apply for a Polish passport from abroad,
- what documents are typically needed and how long the procedures may take,
- and what Polish and EU citizenship means in practice for individuals and families.
For those who prefer short, practical explanations in video format, selected topics related to immigration and citizenship are discussed on our YouTube channel. Details regarding the planned changes to Polish citizenship regulations in 2026 are outlined in this short update: watch the 2026 overview here.
This guide is intended as a practical reference point for anyone seeking clarity on their legal status, whether planning a return to Poland, securing EU rights for their family, or organising their long-term future.
👉 Download the Polish Citizenship and Passport Guide
